Te Henua Enata – The Marquesas Islands

Mixed
Te Henua Enata – The Marquesas Islands
Photo: Sémhur ·✉·✍· / CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
Country France
Year inscribed2024
Criteria(iii) (vii) (ix) (x)

Overview

Located in the South Pacific Ocean, this mixed serial property bears an exceptional testimony to the territorial occupation of the Marquesas archipelago by a human civilisation that arrived by sea around the year 1000 CE and developed on these isolated islands between the 10th and the 19th centuries. It is also a hotspot of biodiversity that combines irreplaceable and exceptionally well conserved marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Marked by sharp ridges, impressive peaks and cliffs rising abruptly above the ocean, the landscapes of the archipelago are unparalleled in these tropical latitudes. The archipelago is a major centre of endemism, home to rare and diverse flora, a diversity of emblematic marine species, and one of the most diverse seabird assemblages in the South Pacific. Virtually free from human exploitation, Marquesan waters are among the world’s last marine wilderness areas. The property also includes archaeological sites ranging from monumental dry-stone structures to lithic sculptures and engravings.

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Source: UNESCO World Heritage List — CC BY-SA 4.0